It’s incredible the deluge of junk and spam out there originating from hack SEO and SEM service providers. If you’re a business owner or a marketing director who’s new to search engine optimization and marketing it’s easy to get lost and discouraged among the promotional swill. I’ve put together a list of warning signs that will allow you to steer clear of the hacks, what you can expect when searching for SEO or SEM services within specific sites, and where to look for reputable people and firms.

Warning Signs

Broken English
Broken English in a provider’s ad, pitch, or website doesn’t necessarily mean that their service is sub-par but more often than not this seems to be the case. The main concern would be that this provider is probably going to be working on your title tags, descriptions, URL structure, content, etc. They will be doing things and stuff to your site that require an intimate knowledge of the English language. They’ll need to be able to do appropriate keyword research and determine what keyword phrases are going to be most beneficial to your business. This would go for any strategy or campaign that has to do with content or keyword research, especially PPC.

“We will submit your site to over 500 search engines!”
Wherever you just saw this – run, run away! There are many crappy programs out there that will auto-submit a domain to hundreds of search engines. Many hacks think or want you to think that there’s value in this when there’s none. The only search engines that people care about and use is Google, Yahoo, MSN, Baidu (Chinese), and Yandex (Russian). You don’t have to submit your domain to these engines in order for them to find you. The more links you have pointing to your domain the easier it will be for them to realize your domain exists.

“We’ll get you to rank #1 in Google!”
If you’re niche is incredibly unusual and there’s not a lot competition this may be true but more often than not, this is complete and utter BS. Due to high competition, more authoritative domains and their age, the chances of your domain ranking 1st for ‘widgets’ is highly unlikely. Not to mention Google cycles its results, provides you with results based on your individual search history, serves results based on the geo-location of your IP address, throw in about 200 other variable ranking factors and you get tailored SERPs. This isn’t to say that they can’t be (to a degree) leveraged in your favor but that takes a lot of time and a lot of careful and expert link building (among other strategies). An experienced and advanced search marketer would never tell you that they could get you to rank 1st in Google for your term. Expect an evaluation of your domain and its niche and then expect your potential search marketer to give you realistic expectations of what they can achieve.

“Let us handle your link exchange program!”
Ugh, if anyone touts this as an important aspect of a campaign then they’re way off base. Some people today still think that exchanging links has a great amount of value and granted link building in general does but the simple fact that your link is on their domain and their link is on yours doesn’t mean much. What it probably means is that you’re participating in the outdated mentality that exchanging links is a great SEO strategy. It’s a waste of time and you’ll want to avoid anyone selling this technique.

Sites or places to Avoid When Searching for an SEO/SEM provider

Craigslist
Every once in a while you can find a legitimate and experienced person posting on here and if you do find someone good, chances are they’ll be relatively inexpensive in comparison to the larger firms or more well known folk. However, about 90% of the postings on here are by inexperienced providers who will probably end up damaging your domain and will take your money in exchange for little value.

A Search Engine’s Paid Search Ads
If a search marketing company has to pay their way to make a dent in the SERPs then how are they going to provide any real value to your business? Specifically search for the services you’re looking for and browse through the listings. Note that there are many companies listed in the organic SERPs that are using unfavorable techniques to gain visibility for general terms like ‘seo services’. Get as detailed as possible in your search and the chances of you finding someone who meets your needs will be more likely.

Low Grade Directories
There are hundreds of thousands of low grade directories out there and just about anyone can submit their website to them. Trusted directories are usually hand edited, have good, reliable content, and do not require a submission fee. Directories you can trust would be DMOZ, Yahoo’s Directory, Business.com, Best of the Web, and the Librarian Internet Index.

Some Good Places to Look for an SEO/SEM Provider

SEMPO
SEMPO stands for Search Engine Marketing Professional Organization. There are hundreds of search marketing companies listed here and most are well-known, reputable firms. You can search for providers using a few different filters, including a search within your geographic area.

PubCon, SMX, or SES Speakers
These are industry conferences that are held all the time in various locations nationally and overseas. Visit the conference websites and see who’s been speaking and in what capacity. If you’re interested in hiring someone who specializes in viral content, check out the session details of past conferences and see who’s talking. If you find someone but there’s no contact info listed just Google them. You’ll be sure to find their domain and contact information.

Sphinn
I hesitate to suggest Sphinn since there is a lot of misinformation and gaming happening here but there’s also a lot of really good and reputable people who participate. If you go to Sphinn and click on the Network tab and then Hot Spinners tab you can see the popularity percentage of user submissions. I’d say about 95% of the people listed here are very good at what they do. If you click on their usernames you can access their contact information. Send them an email or IM and see what happens. If they don’t provide the services you’re looking for I’m sure they’ll know someone who does.

Word of Mouth and Referrals
It’s always good to ask people you know. Most of the big players in this industry don’t do any advertising because they don’t have to. They’ve worked with enough happy clients and have received enough attention to get client inquiries on a regular basis. Send out an email to friends and family and see if they know of anyone. If they do reply back, Google the person’s name to see what you can find. If they’re experienced they should have a website, their name should be associated with or mentioned on other domains or social sites, and they should be able you provide you with a list of references.

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